1. |
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Introduction of Membrane Engineering |
The basic concepts of membrane operation and their applications to process intensification and sustainable growth were introduced |
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2. |
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Basic Concepts of Pressure Driven Memcbrane Operations |
The basic concepts of pressure driven membrnae opeations were introduced |
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Pressue Driven Membrane Operation |
The transport mechanism in pressure driven membrane operations such as MF, UF, NF and RO were introduced |
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3. |
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NF + RO |
Various phenomena affecting the properties of NF and RO process were covered. |
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Fouling / Cost / Exergy |
The fouling phenomena and its solution, the factors affecting the process cost and the difference in exergy and anergy were covered. |
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4. |
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Ion Exchange Membrane / Electrochemical Processes |
The transport mechanisms on ion exchange membrane and other electrochemical processes and various phenomena were introduced |
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Membranes For Fuel Cells |
The principle and applications of the membranes in fuel cell system were presented |
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5. |
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Membrane Contactors |
The applications of membrane contactor, transport phenomena and the effect of membrane materials were indroduced |
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Membrane Crystallization |
The principle and characteristics of membrane crystallizers and their applications were presented |
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6. |
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Membrane Condensers |
The characteristics and principle of membrane condenser process were covered. |
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Principle and Application of Pervaporation |
The transport mechanisms and applications of pervaporation process and were introduced |
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7. |
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Membrane Reactors and Membrane Bioreactors |
The principle and characteristics of membrane reactors and bioreactors and their applications were presented |
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History of Membrane Developments - Ro and Gs |
History of reverse osmosis and gas separation using the membrane processes was introduced |
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8. |
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Membranes Preparation and Characterization 1 |
Various configurations of membrane, structure-properties relationship were introduced and membrane preparation from sintering and track-etching technique were covered. |
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Membranes Preparation and Characterization 2 |
The membrane preparation from phase inversion were coverd |
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9. |
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Membranes Preparation and Characterization 3 |
The preparation methods and characteristics of various membranes were covered. |
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Membranes Preparation and Characterization 4 |
The characterization techniques for membrane materials were covered. |
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10. |
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Membranes Preparation and Characterization 5 |
The characterization techniques for membrane materials were covered. |
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Polymer Materials for Gas Separation 1 |
The basic principle of gas separation membrane and their applications and processes were covered |
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11. |
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Polymer Materials for Gas Separation 2 |
Process design of gas separation membrane units and their application with other separation processes were covered |
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