Brain Science Fundamentals

한국과학기술원
Christopher Fiorillo

페이스북 트위터 카카오톡 네이버밴드 링크복사

주제분류

자연과학 >생물ㆍ화학ㆍ환경 >생명과학
강의학기

2011년 2학기

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This course is intended to serve as an introduction to neuroscience. The typical approach to teaching an introductory neuroscience course is to focus almost exclusively on the mechanics of brain function (the biophysical mechanisms by which molecules and cells interact in the brain). This course will cover basic biophysical mechanisms at all levels from molecules to neurons to neural systems. However, in addition, this course will cover theoretical aspects of information processing and how information processing relates to both the mechanics of the nervous system and the system’s general computational goals.

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Function of Brain(1)

차시별 강의

1.	Introduction and overview	1. Introduction of this course 2. Overview of mechanics
2.	Function of Brain(1)	1. Function of Brain 2. Information, probability and prediction
	Function of Brain(1)	1. Function of Brain 2. Information, probability and prediction
	Function of Brain(2)	1. Information flows through molecular sensors 2. Information transformation in sensory-motor pathway
	Function of Brain(2)	1. Information flows through molecular sensors 2. Information transformation in sensory-motor pathway
3.	Membrane voltage : passive properties(1)	1. properties of water, ion, and neuronal membrane 2. ion channels, equilibrium potential and resting potential
	Membrane voltage : passive properties(1)	1. properties of water, ion, and neuronal membrane 2. ion channels, equilibrium potential and resting potential
	Membrane voltage : passive properties(2)	1. an equivalent circuit of neuronal membrane 2. common features of ion channels 3. function of action potential
4.	Membrane voltage : active properties(1)	1. patch clamp recording 2. action potential and voltage gated ion channel
	Membrane voltage : active properties(1)	1. patch clamp recording 2. action potential and voltage gated ion channel
	Membrane voltage : active properties(2)	1. Hodgkin-Huxley model and action potential conduction 2. Ion channel diversity
5.	Membrane voltage : beyond action potential	1. Hodgkin-Huxley model and action potential conduction 2. Ion channel diversity
	Membrane voltage : beyond action potential	1. Ion channel diversity 2. Maintaining Homeostasis
6.	Synaptic transmission	1. synaptic transmission and release probability 2. paired pulse depression and facilitation
	Synaptic transmission	1. synaptic transmission and release probability 2. paired pulse depression and facilitation
7.	Neurotansmitters, Receptors, and Signal Transduction 1	1. Dale s principle 2. Types of neurotransmitter
	Neurotansmitters, Receptors, and Signal Transduction 2	1. Types of Small neurotransmitter :catecholamine, amino acids, acetylcholine
	Neurotansmitters, Receptors, and Signal Transduction 3	1. Receptors : ionotropic receptor, metabotropic receptor 2. G protein and second messenger
8.	Gross Anatomy of the Brain	강 의 노 트
	Gross Anatomy of the Brain	1. Anatomical terms 2. major division of CNS and cortex, and brodmann map
9.	Theoretical Aspects of Learning and Plasticity	1. input and output of a neuron 2. Hebbian and anti-hebbian plasticity
10.	Development of Neuronal Connectivity 1	1. Development of neuronal structure
	Development of Neuronal Connectivity 2	1. Activity dependent synaptic arrangement 2. Synaptic rearrangement in LGN and visual cortex
11.	Mechanisms of Learning and Plasticity in Neurons 1	강 의 노 트
	Mechanisms of Learning and Plasticity in Neurons 1	1. Model for the study of associative plasticity : hippocampus 2. Glutamate receptors 3. Long term potentiation and depression(LTP, LTD)
	Mechanisms of Learning and Plasticity in Neurons 2	1. Mechanism of LTP and LTD 2. Egg carton model and signal transduction in synaptic plasticity
	Mechanisms of Learning and Plasticity in Neurons 3	1. Habituation and Sensitization of Gill-Withdrawal Reflex 2. Classical conditioning in Aplysia 3. Synaptic timing dependent plasticity(STDP)
12.	Neurotansmitters, Receptors, and Signal Transduction 1	강 의 노 트
13.	Theoretical Aspects of Learning and Plasticity	강 의 노 트
14.	Development of Neuronal Connectivity 1	강 의 노 트
15.	Overview of Senses	1. Sensory divisions and Receptor cells 2. Receptive fields
	Overview of Senses	강 의 노 트
16.	The Retina	1. Circuitary and anatomy of visual system 2. Phototransduction cascade and adaptation
	The Retina	강 의 노 트
	The Retina (2)	1. Bipolar Neurons and Gangilon neurons 2. color processing and motion sensitivity
17.	The Higher Visual System	1. Lateral geniculate nucleus and Striate Cortex 2. Physiology of striate cortex 3. Dorsal and ventral stream
	The Higher Visual System	강 의 노 트
18.	Reward and Attention	1. Dopamine and reward 2. Hebbian plasticity and reward signal
19.	The Motor System	1. anatomy of cortex and spinal cord 2. central pattern generator and bistability
	The Motor System	강 의 노 트